Quick start
Encrypt and restore a .env file in a few steps.
This example encrypts and saves a .env file that holds application secrets.
Set a default identity path
Once, set a user-global default so every repository looks for a per-clone key:
git config --global vault.identity '$GIT_COMMON_DIR/vaultkey.age'
$GIT_COMMON_DIR is a git-vault placeholder; it expands to the absolute path from git rev-parse --git-common-dir.
Create an identity
age-keygen | age -p > .git/vaultkey.age
chmod 600 .git/vaultkey.age
age -p prompts for a passphrase. Note the public key printed by age-keygen.
Initialize and save
git vault init -r age...
git vault save .env
git vault list
git push origin vault
init creates an orphan vault branch. save keeps the original plaintext file — you are responsible for excluding plaintext from Git (for example with .gitignore).
Restore
git vault restore .env
git vault restore -f .env # overwrite if it already exists